The Way of Wisdom: A Journey through Proverbs
Read slowly: Proverbs 11:22–23
An attractive appearance can win our attention before we know much about a person's character. An appealing possibility can do something similar: we begin wanting it before considering where it leads. These sayings ask us to give sound judgment a greater part in what we admire and pursue.
The previous reading considered righteousness, deceptive gain, and accountability before God. Today the focus moves to discretion and desire. The first saying uses a startling picture to challenge a shallow judgment. The second asks us to consider the outcome of a person's hopes.
See the mismatch between beauty and a lack of discretion
Read Proverbs 11:22.
The image is a gold ring in a pig's snout. Gold is valuable, but the setting makes the ornament seem absurdly misplaced. The proverb compares that mismatch with a beautiful woman who lacks discretion.
Discretion here means sound moral judgment: the ability and willingness to recognize what is fitting and act accordingly. It reaches conduct, not merely good manners or a refined sense of style. Guzik explains that beauty cannot compensate for a lack of wisdom and self-control.1 The outward gift has not supplied the character needed to guide its use.
The verse's particular portrait is a woman, and its warning deserves to be heard on those terms. A reader evaluating beauty is being taught to look for something more substantial than attractiveness alone. The sentence also invites every reader to examine the standards by which they admire and trust people.
Someone may be appealing, charming, or impressive while repeatedly disregarding promises or treating others carelessly. Their appeal does not make those patterns less important. Likewise, someone who draws less immediate attention may show patience, faithfulness, and sound judgment that become clearer over time.
Henry extends the principle to other gifts and accomplishments that need discretion to be used well.2 Talent, eloquence, and social influence can do real good. They also give a person more opportunity to act unwisely when character is neglected. We should learn to value both the gift and the judgment that governs it.
This changes how we assess a potential relationship, choose a trusted adviser, or respond to a persuasive public voice. We can pay attention to what the person consistently does: whether words and actions agree, whether correction is received, and whether other people are treated with care. The task requires patient observation rather than a quick impression.
It also turns the question toward ourselves. We may spend considerable effort making a good impression while giving less attention to the decisions made when no one is watching. Discretion grows in those ordinary decisions: pausing before an impulsive reply, keeping a confidence, or refusing to make an attractive opportunity an excuse for doing wrong.
Consider where your desire is taking you
Read Proverbs 11:23.
The ESV describes the desire of the righteous as ending in good, while the expectation of the wicked ends in wrath. The sentence looks beyond the strength of a wish to its outcome. Wanting something intensely does not establish that pursuing it is wise.
Character and desire are connected. Guzik notes that righteous character finds expression in what a person wants.3 Henry describes such desire with attention to the good of other people as well as peace of conscience before God.4 A faithful hope makes room for more than the fulfillment of a private ambition.
Suppose we want to be recognized for our work. That desire may move us toward careful service and honest effort. It may also tempt us to take another person's credit or conceal a mistake. The hoped-for recognition cannot justify every means of obtaining it. We need to consider what our pursuit is doing to our conduct and to the people around us.
The reference to wrath preserves the seriousness of the choice. In the preceding sayings, God delights in upright conduct and holds evil accountable. The wicked person's expectations do not cancel that judgment. A hoped-for advantage may appear close while the pursuit itself is leading toward an outcome the person does not want.
The promise of good should also be read as wisdom about a righteous course before God, rather than permission to label every personal wish righteous. It does not guarantee that a particular relationship, promotion, or plan will unfold exactly as we imagine. We can seek what is good while remaining willing for God to correct both our aim and our way of pursuing it.
Together, these sayings help us give character its proper weight. Look carefully at what is attractive, and bring desire under the guidance of moral judgment. What we admire and want helps shape the direction in which we live.
Words of Wisdom
Value the character that can use a good gift wisely. Examine both what you desire and the way you pursue it, seeking a good outcome before God and for your neighbors.
A Prayer
Lord, give me sound judgment about what I admire and desire. Form integrity beneath the impression I make, and help me recognize character in others. Correct my aims where they need to change, and guide me toward what is good. Amen.
Sources Consulted
Source citations
-
David Guzik, authored Proverbs 11 commentary, on verse 22, beauty, wisdom, and self-control. ↩
-
Matthew Henry, complete commentary on Proverbs 11, on verse 22 and the wider application to gifts and accomplishments. ↩
-
Guzik, same authored commentary, on verse 23 and the relationship between character and desire. ↩
-
Henry, same complete commentary, on verse 23, concern for others' good, and a good conscience before God. ↩
What is one thing you want to remember?
Your progress stays on this device.